Cancer - Treatment strategy
The aim of treatment in patients with cancer is either kill cancer cells or modify their growth. The selectivity of antitumour drugs is marginal at best. Many cancers are characterized by localized tumour masses but surgery or radiotherapy often fail to eradicate it which can become widespread.
Treatment for malignant diseases with drugs started after 1940 when nitrogen mustard was used. From then very rapid progress has been made in new drug discovery for cancer, new effective combination of drugs and pathobiology of the disease.
Drugs used to treat cancer inhibit cell proliferation by inhibiting certain mechanisms of cell proliferation. Therefore they are toxic to both tumour and other normal proliferating cells present in bone marrow, gastrointestinal epithelium and hair follicles. The malignant tumours have a higher proportion of cells undergoing division than in normal proliferating cells in the body. So, the selectivity of cytotoxic drugs occurs.
In addition to leukemias and lymphomas, drugs, are also used in conjunction with surgery, radiotherapy and immunotherapy in a combined approach for many solid tumours, like metastatic. The anticancer drugs are used with the aim of:
1. Cure or prologed remission: This is now possible in cancers like
Acute leukemias Choriocarcinoma Wilmis tumour Hodgkin's disease Ewing's sarcoma and Mycosis fungoides
2. Palliation: In this gratifying results are obtained and life is prolonged. This is used in the following cases,
Breast cancer Chronic lymphatic leukemia Ovarian carcinoma Chronic myeloid Leukemia Prostatic carcinoma Non Hodgkin lymphomas Lung (small cell) cancer Head and neck cancers
Many other malignant tumours are less sensitive to drugs - life may or not be prolonged by chemotherapy. Tumours that are largely refractory to presently available drugs are:
Colorectal carcinoma Malignant melanomas Carcinoma pancreas Bronchogenic carcinoma (non small cell)
3. Adjuvant chemotherapy: Not all radiotherapy and surgery eradicate the cancer cells completely. So adjuvant chemotherapy is used to mop up any residual cancer cells. This is routinely employed now.
Monday, December 14, 2009
Breast Cancer Treatment and Facts
Breast Cancer Treatment and Facts
Breast cancer has several stages starting from early to advanced stage. You can detect early stage after a few weeks of development. At the advanced stage cancer spread to other organs. Depending on the stage the treatment varies. Reoccurrence of breast cancer happens in case of malignant tumors.
It can spread to the back and hip bones, lungs, liver and brain. What are the treatments for breast cancer? Breast cancer is treated by surgery, radiation, chemotherapy and hormonal therapy. Generally two or more treatments are combined together for better effect. Doctors combine surgery, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy and radiation. The treatment varies depending on many factors like the patient, the stage of breast cancer and instance of reoccurrence.
Better treatment over the last decade has slashed breast cancer death rates in the United States and Britain drastically. Early detection and diagnosis is the key to effective treatment. Breast cancer can be treated with easy when tumors are small at initial stages.
Chemotherapy: Drugs and medicines are used which restrict or stop cancer cell growth. These medicines may also reduce the size of the lumps and tumors. Some medicines even kill the tumours.
The aesthetic outcome of breast cancer treatment is an important factor in breast cancer. The visualization work for your breast cancer treatment should be tailored to you needs and the way you perceive the outcome. Dealing with the physical aspects of breast cancer treatment is only one part of the healing processbut it is an important process that you should consider just as intently as the other portions of your treatment.
There is no easy solution, but there are millions of breast cancer survivors who have returned to happy normal lives. Take the time to educate yourself and make an informed decision to join those survivors.
Breast cancer has several stages starting from early to advanced stage. You can detect early stage after a few weeks of development. At the advanced stage cancer spread to other organs. Depending on the stage the treatment varies. Reoccurrence of breast cancer happens in case of malignant tumors.
It can spread to the back and hip bones, lungs, liver and brain. What are the treatments for breast cancer? Breast cancer is treated by surgery, radiation, chemotherapy and hormonal therapy. Generally two or more treatments are combined together for better effect. Doctors combine surgery, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy and radiation. The treatment varies depending on many factors like the patient, the stage of breast cancer and instance of reoccurrence.
Better treatment over the last decade has slashed breast cancer death rates in the United States and Britain drastically. Early detection and diagnosis is the key to effective treatment. Breast cancer can be treated with easy when tumors are small at initial stages.
Chemotherapy: Drugs and medicines are used which restrict or stop cancer cell growth. These medicines may also reduce the size of the lumps and tumors. Some medicines even kill the tumours.
The aesthetic outcome of breast cancer treatment is an important factor in breast cancer. The visualization work for your breast cancer treatment should be tailored to you needs and the way you perceive the outcome. Dealing with the physical aspects of breast cancer treatment is only one part of the healing processbut it is an important process that you should consider just as intently as the other portions of your treatment.
There is no easy solution, but there are millions of breast cancer survivors who have returned to happy normal lives. Take the time to educate yourself and make an informed decision to join those survivors.
Sunday, December 13, 2009
Best Alternative Cancer Treatment
Best Alternative Cancer Treatment
Give me at least twenty minutes with any new cancer patient and I can turn that cancer patients frame of mind into one of pure love and positive healing energy, guaranteeing that patient that they already have the best alternative cancer treatment working now right along side their team of doctors. I do this with hypnosis.
In 2009 I treated over 100 patients who had cancer with hypnosis. Probably like you these patients all were down and quite negative about their dis-ease but the thing that I found most was that these people where like this their whole lives. Instantly hypnosis can change all that and give your mind a break and to give it the positive injection that it needs. You can do all this and more with hypnosis right from privacy of your own home using an mp3 hypnosis download.
My favourite session for cancer patients is the 'Cancer - Stay Positive' session. It installs new thought forms into your mind instantly changing the way your feeling and the way you feel about your dis-ease. No longer do you need to have that terrible feeling and can have a feeling of strength and positivity and fight. And ahead of you is probably literally going to be the fight for your life.
We all know now the power of our minds and of our thoughts. Negative thoughts can create illness and dis-ease and positive thoughts can heal our bodies and make us healthy again. With a dis-ease like cancer you need to fight for your life and give the fight everything you have. In one corner you have your team of doctors doing their job. Without your negative thinking, their job is done much easier and their treatments have a much better chance of working.
In the other corner, you have your mind. It needs to be fixed first and foremost with definite healing and positive thinking which hypnosis can give to you instantly. In the third corner you have your intelligence which will now with its positive energies begin to feel out another best alternative cancer treatment. I recommend you begin reading anything by Louise Hay such as 'You Can Heal Your Life'. In your fourth corner you have your friends and family fighting for you. But believe me they will give up on your fight unless you stay positive too.
My friend, your best alternative cancer treatment is right there ready now in your own body. Use your mind well and help it as much as you can. Hypnosis can give you instant relief and begin your new treatment and life right now.
Give me at least twenty minutes with any new cancer patient and I can turn that cancer patients frame of mind into one of pure love and positive healing energy, guaranteeing that patient that they already have the best alternative cancer treatment working now right along side their team of doctors. I do this with hypnosis.
In 2009 I treated over 100 patients who had cancer with hypnosis. Probably like you these patients all were down and quite negative about their dis-ease but the thing that I found most was that these people where like this their whole lives. Instantly hypnosis can change all that and give your mind a break and to give it the positive injection that it needs. You can do all this and more with hypnosis right from privacy of your own home using an mp3 hypnosis download.
My favourite session for cancer patients is the 'Cancer - Stay Positive' session. It installs new thought forms into your mind instantly changing the way your feeling and the way you feel about your dis-ease. No longer do you need to have that terrible feeling and can have a feeling of strength and positivity and fight. And ahead of you is probably literally going to be the fight for your life.
We all know now the power of our minds and of our thoughts. Negative thoughts can create illness and dis-ease and positive thoughts can heal our bodies and make us healthy again. With a dis-ease like cancer you need to fight for your life and give the fight everything you have. In one corner you have your team of doctors doing their job. Without your negative thinking, their job is done much easier and their treatments have a much better chance of working.
In the other corner, you have your mind. It needs to be fixed first and foremost with definite healing and positive thinking which hypnosis can give to you instantly. In the third corner you have your intelligence which will now with its positive energies begin to feel out another best alternative cancer treatment. I recommend you begin reading anything by Louise Hay such as 'You Can Heal Your Life'. In your fourth corner you have your friends and family fighting for you. But believe me they will give up on your fight unless you stay positive too.
My friend, your best alternative cancer treatment is right there ready now in your own body. Use your mind well and help it as much as you can. Hypnosis can give you instant relief and begin your new treatment and life right now.
Bladder Cancer Treatment Options
Bladder Cancer Treatment Options
There are many different treatments available for people diagnosed with bladder cancer. Treatment depends mainly on the stage of cancer. A cancer caught early enough will require less dramatic measures than more advanced cancers. The most common treatment options are surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy. In certain cases, your doctor may combine two or more treatment options, most commonly combining surgery with chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
Surgery may be performed with both early and advanced bladder cancers. When bladder cancer is caught early on, the tumor may be removed through the urinary opening, or urethra. This involves inserting small surgical instruments and a laparoscope through the urethra. The laparoscope is like a small telescope and is used to find the tumor and successfully remove it. This type of surgery is called a transurethral resection and rarely results in the patient requiring an external urine collecting method.
Once bladder cancer has spread, the surgical treatment usually involves complete or partial bladder removal. A partial bladder removal (cystectomy) is often reserved for patients with less invasive types of bladder cancer (usually cancers that start in cells associated with frequent infections or irritations) that occur near the top of the bladder. A complete, or radical, cystectomy may also involve removal of nearby tissues. For men, a radical cystectomy often includes removal of the prostate, the lymph nodes near the hip and the semen conducting tubes. For a woman, a radical cystectomy also includes removing the reproductive organs (uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes), part of the vagina and the urethra. If you do undergo surgery to remove your bladder cancer, you may require an opening for urine discharge (urostomy). Recent advances in surgical procedures are decreasing the number of people with urostomies.
Chemotherapy can also be used to treat bladder cancer, often in combination with surgery. Chemotherapy is a whole body treatment, meaning it affects the entire body not just the bladder. This is why many chemotherapy patients experience side effects such as nausea, bruising, headache and fatigue. Chemotherapy uses drugs (for example valrubicin, thiotepa and doxorubicin) to kill cancer cells. These drugs can be given either in the form of a pill to be swallowed or injected into a vein. If your bladder cancer is caught early enough, you may have the choice of receiving chemotherapy directly into your bladder through the urethra.
Radiation therapy can also be used to treat bladder cancer. This may be used after surgery to kill any cancer cells that may have been missed by the surgeon. There are two ways radiation therapy may be performed, you may either receive a dose of radiation from a machine, or your tumor is planted with radioactive 'seeds' that slowly release their radiation. The side effects of radiation therapy can be an inflamed rectum, inability to control your bladder muscles, rash, or impotence (in men).
Immunotherapy, also called biological therapy, is a treatment designed to boost a person's immune system so the body can rid itself of the cancer. This is accomplished by injecting a vaccine derived from the tuberculosis bacteria into the urethra. This vaccine puts the immune system on high alert and causes it to kill the cancer cells. Common side effects to this treatment option are an inflamed bladder or prostate and flu-like symptoms.
There are many different treatments available for people diagnosed with bladder cancer. Treatment depends mainly on the stage of cancer. A cancer caught early enough will require less dramatic measures than more advanced cancers. The most common treatment options are surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy. In certain cases, your doctor may combine two or more treatment options, most commonly combining surgery with chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
Surgery may be performed with both early and advanced bladder cancers. When bladder cancer is caught early on, the tumor may be removed through the urinary opening, or urethra. This involves inserting small surgical instruments and a laparoscope through the urethra. The laparoscope is like a small telescope and is used to find the tumor and successfully remove it. This type of surgery is called a transurethral resection and rarely results in the patient requiring an external urine collecting method.
Once bladder cancer has spread, the surgical treatment usually involves complete or partial bladder removal. A partial bladder removal (cystectomy) is often reserved for patients with less invasive types of bladder cancer (usually cancers that start in cells associated with frequent infections or irritations) that occur near the top of the bladder. A complete, or radical, cystectomy may also involve removal of nearby tissues. For men, a radical cystectomy often includes removal of the prostate, the lymph nodes near the hip and the semen conducting tubes. For a woman, a radical cystectomy also includes removing the reproductive organs (uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes), part of the vagina and the urethra. If you do undergo surgery to remove your bladder cancer, you may require an opening for urine discharge (urostomy). Recent advances in surgical procedures are decreasing the number of people with urostomies.
Chemotherapy can also be used to treat bladder cancer, often in combination with surgery. Chemotherapy is a whole body treatment, meaning it affects the entire body not just the bladder. This is why many chemotherapy patients experience side effects such as nausea, bruising, headache and fatigue. Chemotherapy uses drugs (for example valrubicin, thiotepa and doxorubicin) to kill cancer cells. These drugs can be given either in the form of a pill to be swallowed or injected into a vein. If your bladder cancer is caught early enough, you may have the choice of receiving chemotherapy directly into your bladder through the urethra.
Radiation therapy can also be used to treat bladder cancer. This may be used after surgery to kill any cancer cells that may have been missed by the surgeon. There are two ways radiation therapy may be performed, you may either receive a dose of radiation from a machine, or your tumor is planted with radioactive 'seeds' that slowly release their radiation. The side effects of radiation therapy can be an inflamed rectum, inability to control your bladder muscles, rash, or impotence (in men).
Immunotherapy, also called biological therapy, is a treatment designed to boost a person's immune system so the body can rid itself of the cancer. This is accomplished by injecting a vaccine derived from the tuberculosis bacteria into the urethra. This vaccine puts the immune system on high alert and causes it to kill the cancer cells. Common side effects to this treatment option are an inflamed bladder or prostate and flu-like symptoms.
Breast Cancer Sypmtoms & treatment
Breast Cancer Sypmtoms & treatment
In breast cancer, a single cell begins to divide and grow abnormally. This is the most common kind of cancer in women. Besides being women, age is the other important factor for developing breast cancer.
The inflammatory type of breast cancer involves a high-grade cancer cell of ductal origin that has a high propensity to spread to the lymph vessels, especially those just beneath the skin. Often, there is no mass or lump upon palpation, but swelling and redness is visible resembling an infection - thus the name inflammatory breast cancer. The treatment protocol usually involves a trial of antibiotics without a response followed by a skin biopsy that will reveal cancer cells in the dermal lymph vessels.
If you are scheduled for breast surgery (biopsy, lumpectomy or mastectomy) or you are undergoing post-surgical breast cancer treatment, hypnosis is an excellent complementary therapy that can enhance the positive effects of various therapies.* Using hypnotherapy in combination with your medical breast cancer treatment will make you feel more empowered and in control of your care.
Breast cancer symptom:
Breast cancer in its early stages does not cause any pain. Unfortunately, in early stages when breast cancer develops, it does not show any breast cancer symptom. But as it grows, it can cause remarkable changes, which a woman should note. Breast cancer symptoms include thickening or lump near or in the breast, change in the shape or size of the affected breast, tenderness of nipple or nipple discharge, inversion of nipple into the breast, pitting or ridges of the breast.
Treatment
Breast cancer is treated locally or generally, although some patients may undergo both types of treatment. Local treatment consists in surgical removal or destruction of the lesion. General treatment (chemotherapy, hormone therapy) aims at inhibiting the tumour process or decreasing the size of tumour before operation and it is also applied in significant disease progression instead of surgery. Surgical treatment is the most common way to treat breast cancer. Patients in I0 and II0 clinical progression are qualified for the surgical treatment .
Increasingly, though, researchers are looking to another green food in an effort to cut breast cancer risk—green tea. While black tea and chamomile tea have long been thought to soothe nerves and combat depression, it is green tea which is making headlines in the world of cancer research.
In breast cancer, a single cell begins to divide and grow abnormally. This is the most common kind of cancer in women. Besides being women, age is the other important factor for developing breast cancer.
The inflammatory type of breast cancer involves a high-grade cancer cell of ductal origin that has a high propensity to spread to the lymph vessels, especially those just beneath the skin. Often, there is no mass or lump upon palpation, but swelling and redness is visible resembling an infection - thus the name inflammatory breast cancer. The treatment protocol usually involves a trial of antibiotics without a response followed by a skin biopsy that will reveal cancer cells in the dermal lymph vessels.
If you are scheduled for breast surgery (biopsy, lumpectomy or mastectomy) or you are undergoing post-surgical breast cancer treatment, hypnosis is an excellent complementary therapy that can enhance the positive effects of various therapies.* Using hypnotherapy in combination with your medical breast cancer treatment will make you feel more empowered and in control of your care.
Breast cancer symptom:
Breast cancer in its early stages does not cause any pain. Unfortunately, in early stages when breast cancer develops, it does not show any breast cancer symptom. But as it grows, it can cause remarkable changes, which a woman should note. Breast cancer symptoms include thickening or lump near or in the breast, change in the shape or size of the affected breast, tenderness of nipple or nipple discharge, inversion of nipple into the breast, pitting or ridges of the breast.
Treatment
Breast cancer is treated locally or generally, although some patients may undergo both types of treatment. Local treatment consists in surgical removal or destruction of the lesion. General treatment (chemotherapy, hormone therapy) aims at inhibiting the tumour process or decreasing the size of tumour before operation and it is also applied in significant disease progression instead of surgery. Surgical treatment is the most common way to treat breast cancer. Patients in I0 and II0 clinical progression are qualified for the surgical treatment .
Increasingly, though, researchers are looking to another green food in an effort to cut breast cancer risk—green tea. While black tea and chamomile tea have long been thought to soothe nerves and combat depression, it is green tea which is making headlines in the world of cancer research.
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